• If this activity remains confined to a small area of brain, the result is a focal seizure. During this type of seizure, a patient remains conscious and may experience a strange sensation, such as a smell or taste, or have a brief episode of uncharacteristic behavior. Another common type of focal seizure includes the uncontrolled movement of an arm or leg. These seizures usually last from seconds to minutes and a complete recovery occurs within the same time period. • A generalized seizure occurs when the electrical activity spreads throughout the brain. When this occurs, the patient loses consciousness, falls to the ground and may have uncontrolled movements of the body, arms and legs. Control over the bowel and bladder may be lost. The seizure can go on for several minutes, then it may take several hours for the person to awaken.